{"id":1326,"date":"2014-06-09T13:50:57","date_gmt":"2014-06-09T11:50:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jarojaromer.cz\/spolek\/?p=1326"},"modified":"2016-06-28T08:57:05","modified_gmt":"2016-06-28T06:57:05","slug":"ferdinandov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jarojaromer.cz\/spolek\/ferdinandov\/","title":{"rendered":"Ferdinandov, kamenolom"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u00edskovcov\u00fd lom 5,4 km severov\u00fdchodn\u011b od Dvora Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9 na kraji osady Ferdinandov. Lokalita p\u0159edstavuje druhotn\u00e9, biologicky velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 stanovi\u0161t\u011b s\u00a0v\u00fdskytem \u0159ady vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch druh\u016f rostlin a \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t
\n\t\t[Uk\u00e1zat n\u00e1hledy]<\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n
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Boj o moc, v\u00e1lka a nen\u00e1vist v kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed rostlin!<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00a0druhohor\u00e1ch vl\u00e1dly na\u0161\u00ed planet\u011b p\u0159esli\u010dky a plavun\u011b. Na tomto m\u00edst\u011b kraluj\u00ed dodnes. V zadn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti lokality – v\u00a0m\u011blk\u00fdch, zra\u0161elin\u011bl\u00fdch t\u016fn\u00edch, kde se v\u011bt\u0161inou dr\u017e\u00ed voda – se nal\u00e9z\u00e1 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00edPlavu\u0148ky I. Zaplavovan\u00e9<\/em><\/strong>. Za sedmero b\u0159\u00edzami a jednou borovic\u00ed, asi 120 \u010dol\u010d\u00edch m\u00edl\u00ed na jihoz\u00e1pad se rozkl\u00e1d\u00e1 velmi podobn\u00e1 krajina. Ta ale m\u00e1 u\u017e jin\u00e9ho vl\u00e1dce, zde panuje kr\u00e1lovnaP\u0159esli\u010dka IV. R\u016fznobarv\u00e1<\/em><\/strong>. Je\u0161t\u011b doned\u00e1vna byly s\u00edly arm\u00e1d obou kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed vyrovnan\u00e9, tam kde vl\u00e1dla P\u0159esli\u010dka, nebyla Plavu\u0148ka a naopak. Od roku 2004 se v\u0161ak situace m\u011bn\u00ed. Vlivem glob\u00e1ln\u00edho prosv\u011btlen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zavinili \u010dlenov\u00e9 \u010cesk\u00e9ho svazu ochr\u00e1nc\u016f p\u0159\u00edrody z\u00a0Jarom\u011b\u0159e, spont\u00e1nn\u011b vznikly t\u0159i nov\u00e9 kolonie plavu\u0148ky, ty se velmi nen\u00e1padn\u011b, v\u0161ak o to z\u00e1ke\u0159n\u011bji roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00ed. Kr\u00e1lovna P\u0159esli\u010dka IV. R\u016fznobarv\u00e1 v\u0161ak p\u0159ipravuje ofenz\u00edvu! Zkou\u0161\u00ed jinou vojenskou strategii. Prosv\u011btlen\u00ed j\u00ed toti\u017e umo\u017enilo mohutnou invazi na nov\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed, tak\u017ee plocha cel\u00e9ho jej\u00edho \u00fazem\u00ed se t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ztrojn\u00e1sobila. Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b se chv\u00edle, kdy dojde ke st\u0159etu obou arm\u00e1d, neodvratn\u011b bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed …<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve stinn\u00fdch a chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch \u010d\u00e1stech lomu porou\u010d\u00ed moudr\u00fd kr\u00e1l\u00a0Vranec Jedlov\u00fd z\u00a0Ferdinandova<\/em>.<\/strong>\u010cas od \u010dasu vy\u0161le do kraje n\u011bkolik zv\u011bd\u016f. Ale jinak z\u00a0bezpe\u010d\u00ed vzd\u00e1len\u00e9ho st\u00ednu sleduje nap\u011bt\u00ed mezi stranami Plavu\u0148ky a P\u0159esli\u010dky. Do jejich sporu se nijak nevm\u011b\u0161uje. Aby to v\u0161ak nebylo tak jednozna\u010dn\u00e9, je zde je\u0161t\u011b \u0161ed\u00e1 eminence\u00a0Plavu\u0148 Vidla\u010dka<\/em><\/strong>. Zat\u00edm se nezmohla na \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed, ale jej\u00ed vidla\u010dkov\u00e9 men\u0161iny u\u017e nalezneme v\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9m zdej\u0161\u00edm kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed. Vlasteneck\u00e9 uv\u011bdom\u011bn\u00ed, touha po svobod\u011b a nez\u00e1vislosti u n\u00ed s\u00edl\u00ed, a tak se kradmo, vyzbrojena vidlemi v\u00fdtrusnicov\u00e9ho klasu, plaz\u00ed nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d zem\u011bmi a \u010dek\u00e1 na svoji p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost …<\/p>\n

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\"OLYMPUS<\/a><\/p>\n

\u010d<\/span>olek horsk\u00fd (<\/span>Mesotriton alpestris<\/em><\/a><\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

Damokl\u016fv me\u010d nad kamenolomem\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Bohu\u017eel \u010d\u00e1st tohoto malebn\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed byla v\u00a0zim\u011b 2000\/2001 neuv\u00e1\u017een\u011b zni\u010dena nav\u00e1\u017ekou, stejn\u011b jako d\u0159\u00edve cel\u00e1 \u0159ada podobn\u00fdch star\u00fdch lom\u016f a p\u00edskoven. T\u00edmto z\u00e1sahem tu byla vyhubena (doufejme, \u017ee ne na dlouho) i drobn\u00e1, av\u0161ak o to sympati\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u017eabka ku\u0148ka ohniv\u00e1 (Bombina bombina<\/em><\/a>).<\/span><\/p>\n

Aby mohly p\u0159esli\u010dky, hru\u0161ti\u010dky, plavu\u0148ky, \u010dolci, je\u0161t\u011brky, v\u00e1\u017eky a dal\u0161\u00ed vz\u00e1cn\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9 lomu nad\u00e1le vl\u00e1dnout sv\u00fdm mal\u00fdm kr\u00e1lovstv\u00edm, pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed z\u00e1sadn\u00ed v\u011bc – dostatek sv\u011btla a vody. P\u0159\u00edli\u0161n\u00e9 zast\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed stromy, vysok\u00e1, mnohdy nep\u016fvodn\u00ed vegetace (nap\u0159. vl\u010d\u00ed bob a cel\u00edk, kter\u00e9 poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z Kanady) je ohro\u017euje na dal\u0161\u00edm byt\u00ed, stejn\u011b jako samotn\u00e9 vysych\u00e1n\u00ed lokality.<\/p>\n

Vstupovat mimo zna\u010den\u00e9 cesty je v\u00a0tomto chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b dovoleno!<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ob\u010dasn\u00e9 se\u0161lap\u00e1n\u00ed i naru\u0161en\u00ed ter\u00e9nu m\u00edstn\u00edmu vz\u00e1cn\u00e9mu rostlinstvu nevad\u00ed, ale naopak sp\u00ed\u0161e prosp\u00edv\u00e1. Proto nev\u00e1hejte a b\u011b\u017ete se na zdej\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed skvosty pod\u00edvat zbl\u00edzka, jejich kr\u00e1sa zajist\u00e9 stoj\u00ed za trochu zm\u00e1\u010den\u00e9 boty!<\/span><\/p>\n

Lokalita je v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 silnou populac\u00ed kriticky ohro\u017een\u00e9 c\u00eddivky r\u016fznobarv\u00e9 (Equisetum variegatum<\/a><\/em>) a plavu\u0148ky zaplavovan\u00e9 (Lycopodiella inundata<\/a><\/em>). C\u00eddivka r\u016fznobarv\u00e1 roste v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice poude na dal\u0161\u00edch t\u0159in\u00e1cti lokalit\u00e1ch. Cenn\u00e1 je i populace horsk\u00e9ho druhu plavun\u011b a z\u00e1rove\u0148 i ohro\u017een\u00e9ho druhu – vrance jedlov\u00e9ho (Huperzia selago<\/a><\/em>). D\u00e1le zde rostou je\u0161t\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed ohro\u017een\u00e9 druhy a druhy vz\u00e1cn\u00e9, vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00ed pozornost – hru\u0161ti\u010dka men\u0161\u00ed (Pyrola minor<\/a><\/em>), prstnatec m\u00e1jov\u00fd (Dactylorhiza majalis<\/a><\/em>), bahni\u010dka bradavkat\u00e1 (Eleocharis mamillata<\/a><\/em>) a kru\u0161t\u00edk \u0161irolist\u00fd (Epipactis helleborine<\/a><\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n

Rozmno\u017euje se zde kriticky ohro\u017een\u00fd \u010dolek velk\u00fd\u00a0<\/span>(Trituris cristatus<\/em><\/a>)<\/span>, siln\u011b ohro\u017een\u00fd \u010dolek horsk\u00fd (<\/span>Mesotriton alpestris<\/em><\/a><\/span>) a \u010dolek obecn\u00fd (<\/span>Lissotriton vulgaris<\/em><\/a><\/span><\/em>), nehojn\u011b ohro\u017een\u00e1 ropucha obecn\u00e1 (<\/span>Bufo bufo<\/em><\/a><\/span><\/em>) a skokan hn\u011bd\u00fd\u00a0<\/span>(Rana temporaria<\/em><\/a>)<\/span>. \u017dije zde i ohro\u017een\u00fd slep\u00fd\u0161 k\u0159ehk\u00fd<\/span>(Anguis fragilis<\/em><\/a>)<\/span>, siln\u011b ohro\u017een\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011brka obecn\u00e1 (Lacerta agilis<\/a><\/em>) a je\u0161t\u011brka \u017eivorod\u00e1 (Zootoca vivipara<\/a><\/em>) i kriticky ohro\u017een\u00e1 zmije obecn\u00e1 (Vipera berus<\/a><\/em>). Najdeme tu tak\u00e9 u\u017eovku obojkovou (Natrix natrix<\/a><\/em>) a mo\u017en\u00e1 i u\u017eovku hladkou (Coronella austriaca<\/a><\/em>). Z\u00a0v\u00e1\u017eek byl zaznamen\u00e1n v\u00fdskyt v\u00e1\u017eky \u017elutoskvrnn\u00e9 (Orthetrum coerulescens<\/em><\/a>) – doned\u00e1vna teprve t\u0159et\u00ed zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd v\u00fdskyt ve v\u00fdchodn\u00edch \u010cech\u00e1ch a ohro\u017een\u00e9 v\u00e1\u017eky tmav\u00e9 (Sympetrum danae<\/a><\/em>), v\u00a0 okol\u00ed hn\u00edzd\u00ed lejsek \u010dernohlav\u00fd (Ficedula hypoleuca<\/a><\/em>) a rehek zahradn\u00ed (Phoenicurus phoenicurus<\/a><\/em>).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Vztah k Velkojarom\u011b\u0159sk\u00e9mu pozemkov\u00e9mu spolku:<\/div>\n
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O lokalitu pe\u010deujeme na z\u00e1klad\u011b p\u00edsemn\u00e9 v\u00fdpuj\u010dn\u00ed smlouvy od roku 2003. Nejprve jsme obnovili zavezen\u00e9 t\u016f\u0148ky, pak likvidac\u00ed n\u00e1let\u016f v\u00fdrazn\u011bji prosv\u011btlili ter\u00e9n. Nejm\u00e9n\u011b jednou za dva roky kos\u00edme travn\u00ed porosty a zaji\u0161\u0165ujeme i pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 naru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed a obna\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed ter\u00e9nu a\u017e na miner\u00e1ln\u00ed podlo\u017e\u00ed.\u00a0 Pr\u00e1v\u011b zde toti\u017e rostou nejvz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159esli\u010dky a plavun\u011b, kter\u00e9 se po proveden\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010di v\u00fdrazn\u011b rozr\u016fstaj\u00ed.<\/span>\u00a0Vyrobili a nainstalovali jsme zde tak\u00e9 informa\u010dn\u00ed panel.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed fotografie\u00a0ZDE<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u00edskovcov\u00fd lom 5,4 km severov\u00fdchodn\u011b od Dvora Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9 na kraji osady Ferdinandov. Lokalita p\u0159edstavuje druhotn\u00e9, biologicky velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 stanovi\u0161t\u011b s\u00a0v\u00fdskytem \u0159ady vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch druh\u016f rostlin a \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3541,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lokalita"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jarojaromer.cz\/spolek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1326","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jarojaromer.cz\/spolek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jarojaromer.cz\/spolek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jarojaromer.cz\/spolek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jarojaromer.cz\/spolek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1326"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.jarojaromer.cz\/spolek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1326\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4780,"href":"https:\/\/www.jarojaromer.cz\/spolek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1326\/revisions\/4780"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jarojaromer.cz\/spolek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3541"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jarojaromer.cz\/spolek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jarojaromer.cz\/spolek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1326"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jarojaromer.cz\/spolek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}